Winston Churchill, out of power and seventy-one years old, steps to a Missouri podium and utters eleven words that reshape the Cold War. This episode unpacks the speech, the man who gave it, and why the world wasn't ready to hear it.
Audio is available on Spreaker — see link below.
The gymnasium at Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri is packed. It's a cold Tuesday in March of nineteen forty-six.
To understand what happens in that gymnasium, you have to hold two facts in your head at once. Churchill led Britain through its most dangerous hours.
The world emerging from the rubble of nineteen forty-five was disorienting. The old European order had collapsed.
The invitation to speak at Westminster College had come from President Truman himself. Truman added a handwritten note to the formal letter, telling Churchill it was a wonderful school in his home state and that he'd be there to introduce him personally.
In Moscow, Stalin called the speech a dangerous act. He compared Churchill to Hitler.
There was a second idea in the Fulton speech that deserves equal attention. Churchill talked about what he called the "special relationship" between the United Kingdom and the United States.
There's a temptation to see the post-war Churchill as a diminished figure. Defeated at the polls.
Churchill's post-war years aren't as dramatic as nineteen forty. There are no Dunkirks, no Blitzes, no existential national crises resolved by the force of one man's refusal to yield.
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